วันอังคารที่ 26 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2552

WIND ENERGY PROJECT



SMALL WIND TURBINES (capacity 1 kW to 20 kW )


We have designed and manufacturing of high performance stand alone and grid connected wind turbines in the range from 1,000 Watt up to 20 kW. Wind turbines for your weather conditions and for your application. The wind power generator is an equipment to convert wind energy into electric power which is changed into storage battery group. It can be widely used in rich wind areas but without normal energy supply from any power system .It is capable of providing power for lighting, TV, telecommunication equipment and so on.



Doing business means more to us than selling quality wind turbines. We help you to supply your energy needs. This means that our dealers are trained to estimate your energy requirements and to assist you in finding the best solution for your needs. After selecting the best technological option, we shall assist you in filing building permit requests and in securing all possible grants. We shall not only supply the hardware, but also the services that will enable you to relax in the knowledge that you have professional assistance.




LARGE WIND TURBINE
We design and provide Large Wind turbines from 750 kW to 2 MW. Wind turbines produce electricity by using the natural power of the wind to drive a generator. The wind is a clean and sustainable fuel source, it does not create pollution and it will never run out. Wind energy technology is developing fast, turbines are becoming cheaper and more powerful, bringing the cost of renewably-generated electricity down. Europe is at the hub of this high-tech industry.

HOW WIND TURBINES WORK
Almost all wind turbines producing electricity for the national grid consist of rotor blades which rotate around a horizontal hub. The hub is connected to a gearbox and generator, which are located inside the nacelle. The nacelle houses the electrical components and is mounted at the top of the tower. This type of turbine is referred to as a 'horizontal axis' machine.
Rotor diameters range up to 80 metres, smaller machines (around 30 meters) are typical in developing countries

Wind turbines can have three, two or just one rotor blades. Most have three.

Blades are made of fibreglass-reinforced polyester or wood-epoxy.

The blades rotate at 10-30 revolutions per minute at constant speed, although an increasing number of machines operate at a variable speed.

Power is controlled automatically as wind speed varies and machines are stopped at very high wind speeds to protect them from damage.

Most have gearboxes although there are increasing numbers with direct drives.

The yaw mechanism turns the turbine so that it faces the wind. Sensors are used to monitor wind direction and the tower head is turned to line up with the wind.

Towers are mostly cylindrical and made of steel, generally painted light grey. Lattice towers are used in some locations. Towers range from 25 to 75 meters in height.

Commercial turbines range in capacity from a few hundred kilowatts to over 2 megawatts. The crucial parameter is the diameter of the rotor blades - the longer the blades, the larger the area 'swept' by the rotor and the greater the energy output. At present the average size of new machines being installed is now super megawatt, 1.3-1.85MW, and there are larger machines on the market. The trend is towards moving to these larger machines as they can produce electricity at a lower price.

There are many different turbine designs, with plenty of scope for innovation and technological development. The dominant wind turbine design is the up-wind, three bladed, stall controlled, constant speed machine. The next most common design is similar, but is pitch controlled. Gearless and variable speed machines follow, again with three blades. A smaller number of turbines have 2 blades, or use other concepts, such as a vertical axis.
Most turbines are upwind of the tower - they face into the wind with the nacelle and tower behind. However, there are also downwind designs, where the wind passes the tower before reaching the blades.


The need for clean energy
Conventional methods of generating electricity burn fuel to provide the energy to drive a generator, usually by using the heat to provide steam to drive a turbine. These technologies may use fossil fuels, - coal, oil or gas - or nuclear fuel. Using fossil fuels creates pollution, such as oxides of sulphur and nitrogen which contribute to acid rain, and carbon dioxide which contributes to global climate change.
Although conventional sources of power dominate the energy needs of European countries, wind energy is growing rapidly. Renewable energy sources currently provide nearly 5.4% of the European Union's primary energy needs1 and have the potential to provide much more
.



SOLAR ENGERY PROJECT

The Turn-Key Solutions for installation of Solar Farms by JIMPEX BIO-TECHNOLOGY

SPV TECHNOLOGY.
1.MONO-CRYSTALLINE SOLAR MODULE
The mono-crystalline solar module is composed of solar cells with the average conversion efficiency above 15%, EVA sheet, solar glass and Tedlar (TPT) back sheet compounded from fluoric-plastic and dacron. The module adopts reliable welding technology and high-vacuum heating lamination process and is equipped with anticorrosion-treated aluminum alloy frame and watertight terminal box, According with IEC61215 and the II grade standard electrically. As a result, it takes on a rational structure, has anb ultraviolet aging resistance.


2. POLY CRYSTALLINE SILICON SOLAR MODULE

The polycrystalline silicon solar module is composed of solar cells with the average conversion efficiency above 14%, EVA sheet, solar glass and Tedlar (TPT) back sheet compounded from fluoric-plastic and dacron. The module adopts reliable welding technology and high-vacuum heating lamination process and is equipped with anticorrosion-treated aluminum alloy frame and watertight terminal box. According with IEC61215 and the II grade standard electrically. As a result, it takes on a rational structure, has an ultraviolet aging resistance.


THIN FLIM a-Si ( AMORPH SCILICIUM SOLAR MODULES).

The present technology of the company is based on the double pin diodes formed from amorphous silicon (a-Si) on sheet glass. The main advantageous feature of the amorphous Si PV system is the lower temperature coefficient of efficiency compared to the single crystalline reference and the ability to work even under low-light conditions. Therefore, the total amount of electricity produced (measured in KWh) over a long period is higher than that of the traditional single– or multi crystalline modules exposed to the same conditions, and efficiency above 18%.



CPV TECHNOLOGY

Concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) systems convert light energy into electricity in the same way conventional PV technology does. The difference lies in the addition of an optical system that focuses a large area of sunlight onto each cell for providing reduced energy costs and improved manufacturability and reliability.
High Efficiency Cells: The cells used in CPV systems are over twice the efficiency of traditional silicon-based PV cells, approaching 40% compared with 15% - 19% for traditional silicon. The use of these cells provide much higher energy yield with less photovoltaic material.







วันศุกร์ที่ 22 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2552

MICRO – HYDRO PELTON ELECTRIC GENERATING UNITS



HIGH EFFICIENCY HYDRO SYSTEMS
JBT- Hydro designs and manufactures small hydro systems ranging from 4kW to 100 kW. Each system is designed and built at our manufacturing facility in India.
For our customers with residential or small community projects, JBT Hydro provides a broad selection of hydroelectric systems up to about 100kW, each delivering high efficiency, quality and reliability at a reasonable cost. If you have requirements for larger systems or custom designs, please refer to JBT Commercial Hydro Systems.
You can purchase a complete hydro system from JBT Hydro, or individual components. We will be happy to work with you to determine the best approach. A typical hydro system from JBT includes the following components:


-Water turbine and housing
-Drive system
-Generator
-Electronic Governor
-Assembly Frame


In addition, many of our systems are equipped with one or more of the following options:
-Stainless steel runner
-Variable needle nozzle
-Frequency protection jet deflector


JBT STANDARD TURBINES


The heart of a JBT Hydro system is the water turbine. Efficiency counts most here, and we take great care to ensure maximum power transfer. JBT Pelton runners are all-metal, cast as a single unit. Bucket tip, splitter and exit angles maximize the transfer of hydraulic energy to the turbine shaft. Each bucket is hand-polished, with special attention directed to the rear of the bucket to minimize internal aerodynamic drag.
Similar procedures are employed for JBT Crossflow and Francis turbines, using the highest quality materials and advanced manufacturing techniques.
Most importantly, JBT turbines are backed by a group of experienced professionals who know hydro systems, and are dedicated to the success of your project.


JBT WILL DESIGN YOUR TURBINE SYSTEM


We strongly recommend that you let JBT Hydro design the proper turbine system for your site, because the most efficient system involves many complex factors. There is no charge for this service.
Beginning with your measurements of HEAD and FLOW, JBT experts will specify the right combination of turbine type, diameter, bucket or blade characteristics, nozzle sizing, shaft speed, housing dimensions, and more. We think it’s important that you get the most power possible for your investment.
The most essential information we require is accurate HEAD and FLOW measurements. Eventually, we’ll also need information about your pipeline and electrical requirements, but we can assist you with defining them once we know your HEAD and FLOW.


OUR DUAL – JET SYSTEM,DRIVES GENERATOR, AND USES A NEEDLE NOZZLE TO ALLOW ADJUSTMENT FOR CHANGING FLOW CONDITIONS WITHOUT SHUTTING THE SYSTEM DOWN.